Published Papers

Below is a list of published works citing Hyrel equipment.

243 documents as of 10 May 2021.

Non-Traditional Manufacturing

Including Antennas, Sensors, Inductors, and Circuits; Combined Manufacturing Techniques; Electro-Spinning or Electro-Melt-Spinning; also printing with Embedded Fibers

Published in 2021

• 3D Printing of Electrically Responsive PVC Gel Actuatorsby a team from the Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering departments of The University of California, San Diego
• 4D Printing with Bio-based Polymers for Adaptive Wearable Devices, submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Design Innovation
• Automated Fiber Embedding for Soft Mechatronic Components by a team from the Manufacturing and Design Centre of the Singapore University of Technology and Design
• Silicone/Epoxy Hybrid Resins with Tunable Mechanical and Interfacial Properties for Additive Manufacture of Soft Robots by a team from the Manufacturing and Design Centre and the Engineering Product Development Pillar of the Singapore University of Technology and Design
• 3D-Printed Triboelectric Nanogenerators: State of the Art,Applications, and Challenges by a team from the engineering schools of Deakin University, The University of Melbourne, UCLA, and Georgia Tech
• Enhanced Wettability in Ultrasonic-Assisted Soldering to Glass Substrates, by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Clemson University

Published in 2020

• MorphingCircuit: An Integrated Design, Simulation, and Fabrication Workflow for Self-morphing Electronics by a team from Carnegie Mellon University and Zhejiang Univeristy, China
• An Integrated Manifold Learning Approach for High Dimensional Data Feature Extractions and its Applications to Online Process Monitoring of Additive Manufacturing by a team from Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Virginia Tech, and Oklahoma Stata University, funded by the National Science Foundation and the Office of Naval Research
• Additive Manufacturing Techniques for Smart Prosthetic Liners by a team from several departments of the University College London in cooperation with the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK
• Guideline for Paste Extrusion 3D Printing of Slump-Free Ferrite Inductor Cores by a team from Virginia Tech's Materials Science and Engineering Department, Center for Power Electronics Systems, and Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
• Reliability Assessment of Magnetic Cores and 3D-printed Constant-flux Inductors by a team from Virginia Tech and Texas Instruments
• Z-Meandering Miniaturized Patch Antenna Using Additive Manufacturing by a team from Aerospace Engineering at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
• Wetting Analysis of the Ultrasonic-Assisted Soldering Process, a thesis submitted to The Mechanical Engineering Department of Clemson University
• Solid Dosage Form Production, a patent application by a team from the School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences of the University of Central Lancashire
• Flexible Fiber Interconnects For Soft Mechatronics by a team from the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD)

Published in 2019

• UHF RFID-based Additively Manufactured Passive Wireless Sensor for Detecting Micrometeoroid and Orbital Debris Impacts by a team from Aerospace Engineering at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
• Bi-Layered Polymer Carriers with Surface Modification by Electrospinning for Potential Wound Care Applications by the Institute of Pharmacy, University of Tartu, Estonia and the Pharmeceutical Sciences laboratory at Abo Akademi University, Finland
• Additive Manufacturing of Spiral Windings for a Pot-core Constant-flux Inductor by a team from the Material Science & Engineering Department of Virginia Tech
• Additive Manufacturing Technologies for Aerospace Applications by NASA
• Isolation, Characterization, and Agent-Based Modeling of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Bio-construct for Myocardial Regeneration Scaffold Design by a team from the Universidad Autónoma de Occidente de Cali - Colombia and the University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Western Switzerland

Published in 2018

• 3D‐Printed Gastric Resident Electronics by a team from The Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
• 3D Printed Capsules for Quantitative Regional Absorption Studies in the GI Tract by a team from Merck Pharmaceuticals
• Fused Deposition Modelling: Advances in Engineering and Medicine in 3D Printing of Pharmaceuticals
• Block Copolymer Ink Formulation for 3D Printing and Method of Making a 3D Printed Radiofrequency (RF) Device by a team from the the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard University
• Hybrid Processes in Additive Manufacturing by a team primarily from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln's Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering

Published in 2017

• Additive Manufacturing of Toroid Inductor for Electronics Applications by Chao Ding, Virginia Tech
• Self-Actuating 3D Printed Packaging for Deployable Antennas, by a team from Georgia Tech
• A Preliminary Study of Conductive Filaments Printed Via Fused Filament Fabrication by Smruti Ranjan Sahoo at Rochester Institute of Technology
• Review of Batteryless Wireless Sensors Using Additively Manufactured Microwave Resonators in Sensors, a Journal of the Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Published in 2016

• Additive Manufacturing of Planar Inductor for Power Electronics Applications by a team from Virginia Tech
• A Low-Cost, Single Platform, Hybrid Manufacturing System for RF Passives, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Incorporated (IEEE)
• Nano-Material Based Flexible Radio Frequency Sensors for Wearable Health and Environment Monitoring: Designs and Prototypes Utilizing 3D/Inkjet Printing Technologies, A Dissertation Presented to The Academic Faculty of The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Georgia Tech

Published in 2015

• Infill Dependent 3D-Printed Material Based on NinjaFlex Filament for Antenna Applications, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Incorporated (IEEE)
• A Novel Strain Sensor Based on 3D Printing Technology and 3D Antenna Design, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Incorporated (IEEE)
• A Novel 3-D Printed Loop Antenna Using Flexible NinjaFlex Material for Wearable and IoT Applications, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Incorporated (IEEE)
• Button-Shaped RFID Tag Combining Three-Dimensional and Inkjet Printing Technologies, The IET Digital Library.
• Demonstration and Characterization of Fully 3D-printed RF Structures, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Incorporated (IEEE)
• RF Characterization of 3D Printed Flexible Materials - NinjaFlex Filaments, The European Microwave Association (EuMA)

Unheated or Chilled Reservoir Printing (DIW)

Also known as Robocasting or DIW, Direct Ink Writing.

Published in 2021

• Recent trends in Natural Polysaccharide based Bioinks for Multiscale 3D Printing in Tissue Regeneration: A Review by a team from Tissue Engineering Laboratory, PSG Institute of Advanced Studies, Department of Polymer Science and Technology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research - Central Leather Research Institute, and Biomaterial Surface Micro/Nanoengineering Laboratory, Colorado State University
• 3D Printable Magnesium-based Cements Towards the Preparation of Bioceramics by a team from Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy
• Carbohydrate Binding Module-Fused Antibodies Improve the Performance of Cellulose-Based Lateral Flow Immunoassays by a team including members from several laboratories and departments of the Technical University of Darmstadt and the Department of Biotechnology, Technical University of Braunschweig
• Thermal Energy Regulation with 3D Printed Polymer-Phase Change Material Composites by a team from the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University and Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University
• Computational Study of Extrusion Bioprinting with Jammed Gelatin Microgel-Based Composite Ink by a team from the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Florida and the School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University
• Recent Advances in 3D Printed Wound Dressings by a team from the University of Indonesia
• Multifunctional Reactive Nanocomposites via Direct Ink Writing by a team from Johns Hopkins University's Materials Science and Engineering Department and Hopkins Extreme Materials Institute, as well as The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
• Direct Ink Writing of Recyclable and in situ Repairable Photothermal Polyurethane for Sustainable 3D Printing Development by a team with members from several departments from The University of Western Ontario, as well as from the School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University
• Photopolymerizable Pullulan: Synthesis, Self-Assembly and Inkjet Printing by a team from CSGI & Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy
• Ultrathin and Ultrasensitive Printed Carbon Nanotube-Based Temperature Sensors Capable of Repeated Uses on Surfaces of Widely Varying Curvatures and Wettabilities by a team from Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park
• Moisture Sensitivity and Compressive Performance of 3D-Printed Cellulose-Biopolyester Foam Lattices by a team from School of Engineering, The University of Waikato, Centre for Advanced Composite Materials, The University of Auckland, and School of Design Innovation, Victoria University Wellington
• A Dual-Ink 3D Printing Strategy to Engineer Pre-Vascularized Bone Scaffolds In-Vitro by a team from several departments of the Oregon Health and Science University and the University of Geneva, University Clinic of Dental Medicine
• Niche-guided Tissue Patterning by Chemomechanical Flow Lithography, by a team from ARC Training Centre for Innovative BioEngineering, Embryology Unit, Children's Medical Research Institute, Sydney, School of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, EMBL Australia, Single Molecule Science Node, School of Medical Sciences, UNSW, Sydney, and Department of Pharmacologyand Regenerative Medicine; Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Illinois

• Synthesis of Magneto-Responsive Microswimmers for Biomedical Applications by a team from Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bahcesehir University and Maritime Higher Vocational School, Piri Reis University

• Extrusion Increases the Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printable Nanocomposite Biomaterials, by a team from the Composite Biomaterial Systems Laboratory, Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo

• Synthetic Bone‐Like Structures Through Omnidirectional Ceramic Bioprinting in Cell Suspensions by a team from the University of New South Wales's Centre for Nanomedicine, School of Materials Science and Engineering, and School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering

Published in 2020

• Designing 3D Printable Cementitious Materials with Gel-Forming Polymers by a team from the Departments of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry of Tennessee Technological University and the National Institute of Standards and Testing (NIST)
• A Dual Approach in Direct Ink Writing of Thermally Cured Shape Memory Rubber Toughened Epoxy by a team from the Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University and the Department of Chemistry, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
• Mechanics of Nozzle Clogging during direct ink writing of Fiber-Reinforced Composites by a team from the Materials and Manufacturing Directorate of the US Air Force Research Laboratoy, the University of Dayton Research Institute, the Mechanical, Aerospace, and Biomedical Engineering Department or the University of Tennessee and the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source
• Composite Hydrogels and their application for 3D Bioprinting in Regenerative Medicine by from the Medical University of Varna, Bulgaria
• Effects of Co3O4 Addition on Magnetic properties of NiCuZn Ferrite Feedstock for 3D-printing Power Magnetic Components by a team from Virginia Tech's Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Center for Power Electronics Systems
• Ecofriendly Production of Bioactive Tissue Engineering Scaffolds Derived from Egg- and Sea-shells by a team from the Department of Material Science and Engineering and the Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nursing and Allied Health of Tuskegee University
• Direct Ink Writing of a Light‐Responsive Underwater Liquid Crystal Actuator with Atypical Temperature‐Dependent Shape Changes by a team from the Stimuli-responsive Functional Materials & Devices (SFD) Group of the Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry of Eindhoven University of Technology
• Silk Fibroin Reactive Inks for 3D Printing Crypt-like Structures by a team from the Polymer Program, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut and the Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut
• Additive-Free Carbon Particle Dispersions, Pastes, Gels, and Doughs a patent application from the Department of Molecular Biosciences of Northwestern University
• Development of 3D-Printed Layered PLGA Films for Drug Delivery and Evaluation of Drug Release Behaviors by a team from the School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Fairleigh Dickinson University
• 3D Printing of Cytocompatible Gelatin‐Cellulose‐Alginate Blend Hydrogels by a team from the Engineering departments of Koç University and Bahcesehir University, both in Turkey
• Effects of SiO2 Inclusions on Sintering and Permeability of NiCuZn Ferrite for Additive Manufacturing of Power Magnets by a multi-disciplinary team from Virginia Tech
• Transparent Alumina Ceramics Fabricated by 3D Printing and Vacuum Sintering by a team from the Kazuo Inamori School of Engineering, New York State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY
• Additive Manufacturing and Characterization of AgI and AgI–Al2O3 Composite Electrolytes for Resistive Switching Devices, a paper from the US Air Force Research Laboratory using a Nordsen head on a Hyrel printer.
• Additively Manufactured Thermite-based Energetics: Characterization and Applications, a PhD dissertation submitted to the Mechanical Enginnering Department of Vanderbilt University
• Effect of Sterilization Treatment on Mechanical Properties, Biodegradation, Bioactivity and Printability of GelMA Hydrogels (in Tissue Engineering) by a team from the Composite Biomaterial Systems Laboratory of the University of Waterloo
• Impact of Filler Composition on Mechanical and Dynamic Response of 3-D Printed Silicone-based Nanocomposite Elastomers using a Nordson Ultimus™ V dispenser on Hyrel equipment, but a team from Los Alamos National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, and Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology (South Korea)
• Fabrication and Characterization of Fe₁₆N₂ Micro‐Flake Powders and Their Extrusion Based 3D Printing into Permanent Magnet Form by a multi-disciplinary, multi-university team from Istanbul, Turkey
• Cement-Based Direct Ink for 3D Printing of Complex Architected Structures , a patent application by a team including members of Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University
• Reactive 3D Printing of Shape Programmable Liquid Crystal Elastomer Actuators by a team from the Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering of Rice University
• Injectable Gelatin Microgel-based Composite Ink for 3D Bioprinting in Air by a team from the University of Florida's Biomedical Engineering Department
• Enabling Compact GTL by 3D-Printing of Structured Catalysts by a team from The University of Queensland's School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology and also by The Australian Petroleum International Exploration and Development (APIED)
• Bio-Ink Structures and Methods of Producing the Same, a patent application by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
• 3D Printing of Transparent YAG Ceramics using Copolymer-Assisted Slurry by a team from The New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University
• On Design for Additive Manufacturing (DAM) Parameter and Its Effects on Biomechanical Properties of 3D Printed Ceramic Scaffolds by a team mostly from Australian Universities.
• All 3D-printed Stretchable PiezoElectric NanoGenerator (PENG) with Non-protruding Kirigami Structure by a team from The School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University and Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE), Nanomaterials for Energy and Water Nexus (NEW), Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE)
• Opportunities and Challenges of 3D-Printed Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms by Adam Procopio from Merck Pharmceuticals
• Experimental Observation of the Heat Transfer Mechanisms that drive Propagation in Additively Manufactured Energetic Materials by a team from the Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside and the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park
• 3D Printable Magnesium Oxide Concrete: Towards Sustainable Modern Architecture by a team from New York University, Abu Dhabi
• Soldered Copper Lap Joints using Reactive Material Architectures as a Heat Source by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University
• Combustion of 3D Printed 90 WT% Loading Reinforced Nanothermite by a team from the Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside and the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park
• Photocurable Pentaerythritol Triacrylate/Lithium Pphenyl‐2,4,6‐trimethylbenzoylphosphinate‐based Ink for Extrusion‐based 3D Printing of Magneto‐responsive Materials by a team from Bahçeşehir University, Piri Reis University, and Sabanci University in Istanbul
• Spatially Focused Microwave Ignition of Metallized Energetic Materials, by a team from the Engineering Departments of University of California, Riverside and the University of Maryland.
• Additive Manufacturing with Strontium Hexaferrite-Photoresist Composite by a team from several departments at The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
• Early-Age Performance of 3D Printed Carbon Nanofiber and Carbon Microfiber Cement Composites by a team from the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vanderbilt University
• Cross-linkable Microgel Composite Matrix Bath for Embedded Bioprinting of Perfusable Tissue Constructs and Sculpting of Solid Objects by a team from the University of Florida's Biomedical Engineering Department

Published in 2019

• Graphene Foam-Reinforced Shape Memory Polymer Epoxy Composites, a PhD paper submitted to Florida International University
• Biodegradable Polymer Blends for Food Packaging Applications, a chapter in "Food Packaging: Innovations and Shelf-Life", by a team from The Department of Materials Science and Engineering of Tuskegee University
• Analysis of Free Chlorine in Aqueous Solution at Very Low Concentration with Lateral Flow Tests by TU Darmstadt
• Intrinsic Thermal Desorption in a 3D Printed Multi-Functional Composite CO2 Sorbent with Embedded Heating Capability by a team from the Boulder Experimental Electronics and Manufacturing Laboratory of the University of Colorado, Boulder
• 3D Printing an Electrode of Living Bacteria by a team from Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of CaliforniaSanta Cruz
• Ignition and Combustion Analysis of Direct Write Fabricated Aluminum/Metal Oxide/PVDF Films, by a team from the Engineering Departments of University of California, Riverside and the University of Maryland.
• Hydroxyapatite Structures Created by Additive Manufacturing with Extruded Photopolymer by a team from the Colorado State University College of Engineering
• Rheological Considerations for Binder Development in Direct Ink Writing of Energetic Materials by a team from the School of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) at Georgia Tech
• 3D Printed Layer of Polyaniline-Based Conductive Polymer for Lightning Strike Protection of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRPs) by a team from Oak Ridge National Laboratory
• Bioprinting Technologies in Tissue Engineering, part of the Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology book series.
• 3D-Printability of Aqueous poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO) Gels by a team primarily from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Estonia
• A New Approach to 3D Printing Dense Ceramics by Ceramic Precursor Binders by Prof. Shlomo Magdassi's group at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
• Additive Manufacturing of 3D Structures Composed of Wood Materials by Prof. Shlomo Magdassi's group at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
• Three-Dimensional Printing Control, a patent application by a team from Chromatic 3D Materials
• Methods and systems for precision application of agents to a target surface, a patent application by a team from Procter & Gamble
• hBN-Acrylate Composite Printing: Stereolithography and UV-Assisted Direct Write, a Masters' Thesis from the University of Connecticut
• Printability of Methacrylated Gelatin upon Inclusion of a Chloride Salt and Hydroxyapatite Nano‐Particles by a team from the Composite Biomaterial Systems Laboratory, Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo
• Extremely Stretchable and Self-Healing Conductor Based on Thermoplastic Elastomer for All-Three-Dimensional Printed Triboelectric Nanogenerator by a team from The School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University and Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE), Nanomaterials for Energy and Water Nexus (NEW), Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE)
• Printing Therapeutic Proteins in 3D using Nanoengineered Bioink to Control and Direct Cell Migration by a team by a team from Texas A&M University.
• Bactericidal Activity of 3D-printed Hydrogel Dressing Loaded with Gallium Maltolate by a team from the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University
• Extrudable Hydroxyapatite / Plant Oil-based Biopolymer Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications: Mechanical Testing and Modeling by a team from The Systems Design Engineering Department of The University of Waterloo, Canada
• 3D Printed Multifunctional, Hyperelastic Silicone Rubber Foam by a team from the Macromolecular Science & Engineering Department of Case Western Reserve University
• Extrusion Printing of Liquid Crystal Elastomers, a patent application by a team from the Bioengineering Department of the University of Texas, Dallas
• Tailoring a Silver Paste for Additive Manufacturing of Co-Fired Ferrite Magnetic Components by a team from Virginia Tech
• 3D Printing of a Thermo- and Solvatochromic Composite Material Based on a Cu(II)–Thymine Coordination Polymer with Moisture Sensing Capabilities by a team from Nanyang Technological University (Singapore) and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
• Advancing Frontiers in Bone Bioprinting, by a team primarily from The University of California at Los Angeles
• Direct Writing of Tunable Living Inks for Bioprocess Intensification in ACS's Nano Letters
• Gellan Fluid Gel as a Versatile Support Bath Material for Fluid Extrusion Bioprinting by a team from the University of Florida's Biomedical Engineering Department
• Microwave Control of Composite Solid Propellant Flame Spread Through Eddy Current Heating of Wired/Foiled Propellant by a team from Iowa State University's Mechanical Engineering Department
• Developments of 3D polycaprolactone/beta-tricalcium phosphate/collagen Scaffolds for Hard Tissue Engineering by a multi-disciplinary, multi-university team from Istanbul, Turkey
• 3D Printing of Poloxamer 407 Nanogel Discs and Their Applications in Adjuvant Ovarian Cancer Therapy by a team from the St. Louis College of Pharmacy

Published in 2018

• Nano Silica-Carbon-Silver Ternary Hybrid Induced Antimicrobial Composite Films for Food Packaging Application by a team from the Materials Science & Enginnernig Department of Tuskegee University
• Additive Manufacturing of Alumina Components by Extrusion of in-situ UV-Cured Pastes by a team from Sandia National Laboratory and The University of New Mexico's Center for MicroEngineered Materials
• Hydrocolloid Architectural Design of 3D Printed Scaffolds Controls the Volume and Functionality of Newly Formed Bone by a team from the School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Sydney and the School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney
• Hydrocolloid Inks for 3D Printing of Porous Hydrogels by a team with members from The Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, The Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, and The Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, New Mexico State University
• Additive Manufacturing- A Review of 4D Printing and Future Applications by a team from The European Space Research and Technology Center
• Improved In Situ Seeding of 3D Printed Scaffolds using Cell-Releasing Hydrogels by a team with members from The Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, The Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, and The Department of Bioengineering, Rice University.
• Effect of Silk-Based Hydrogel Topography on Intestinal Epithelial Cell Morphology and Wound Healing In Vitro a thesis by Marisa E. Boch from the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering at the University of Connecticut

• Compressible, Thermally Insulating, and Fire Retardant Aerogels through Self-Assembling Silk Fibroin Biopolymers Inside a Silica Structure - An Approach towards 3D Printing of Aerogels by a team from the Chemistry and Physics of Materials Department of The University of Salzburg and School of Inorganic Chemistry at The University of Cologne.

• Covalent-Supramolecular Hybrid Polymers as Muscle-Inspired Anisotropic Actuators by an interdisciplinary team from Northwestern University. The 3D printing experiments were supported by the Air Force Research Laboratory under agreement number FA8650-15-2-5518
• Fully 2D and 3D Printed Anisotropic Mechanoluminescent Objects and their Application for Energy Harvesting in the Dark by Prof. Shlomo Magdassi's group at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
• Additive-free Carbon Nanotube Dispersions, Pastes, Gels, and Doughs in Cresols by a team from Northwestern University
• 3D Printing of Hierarchical Porous Silica and α‐Quartz by a team from The University of Salzburg
• Polymeric Materials and Articles Manufactured There From by a team from Procter and Gamble
• UV-curable Ferrite Paste for Additive Manufacturing of Power Magnetics by a team from Virginia Tech
• Tailoring the Porosity and Microstructure of Printed Graphene Electrodes via Polymer Phase Inversion by a team from Northwestern University

Published in 2017

• Injectable Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Cell Delivery and Bioprinting by a team by a team from three disciplines of Texas A&M University.
• Feasibility of Printing 3D Bone Models for Education at TUCVM at ResearchGate
• Design and Additive Manufacturing of Multi-Permeability Magnetic Cores, by a team from Virginia Tech
• Combustion-Assisted Photonic Annealing of Printable Graphene Inks via Exothermic Binders, by a team from Northwestern Univeristy
• In Vitro Evaluation of 3D Bbioprinted Tri-Polymer Network Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Regeneration, by a team from The University of Connecticut
• Enabling Process Intensification via 3D Printing of Catalytic Structures by a team from University of Queensland
• 3D Bioprinting for Musculoskeletal Applications by Alexander Popov, Sara Malferrari, & Deepak M Kalaskar in Future Medicine
• UV-assisted 3D-printing of Soft Ferrite Magnetic Components for Power Electronics Integration by Dr. Y. Yan (and others), Virginia Tech
• Alginate Hydrogels for Bone Tissue Regeneration by Stephanie T. Bendtsen of The University of Connecticut
• Fabrication of Biomimetic Bone Grafts with Multi-Material 3D Printing by Nicholas Sears et. al., of the Biomedical Engineering Department of Texas A&M University.
• Nanoengineered Eggshell–Silver Tailored Copolyester Polymer Blend Film with Antimicrobial Properties by a team from Tuskegee University
• Design Methodology and Materials for Additive Manufacturing of Magnetic Components - PhD Thesis of Y. Yan, Virginia Tech

Published in 2016

• High Performance, 3D-Printable Dielectric Nanocomposites for Millimeter Wave Devices by a team from the Lincoln Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Additive Manufacturing of Magnetic Components for Heterogeneous Integration by Dr. Y. Yan (and others), Virginia Tech
• Bioprinting Defined Heterogeneous Cellular Microenvironments from The Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Research Unit of the Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Department of The University of Sydney
• A Novel Approach to Integrating 3D/4D Printing and Stretchable Conductive Adhesive Technologies for High Frequency Packaging Applications by a team from Georgia Tech
• Design and Fabrication of 3D Printed Scaffolds with a Mechanical Strength Comparable to Cortical Bone to Repair Large Bone Defects in Nature.com's Scientific Reports
• Emulsion Inks for 3D Printing of High Porosity Materials in the Macromolecular Journals
• 3D Printed Energetics by the Weapons and Combat Systems Division of the Australian Department of Defense

Published in 2015

• 3D Printing of High Porosity, Biodegradable Foams with Cure on Dispense - Presentation by Elizabeth Cosgriff-Hernández of Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University
• Graduate Abstract: Dynamic increase in matrix stiffness promotes invasive tumor phenotype in vivo from multiple organizations, at BioMaterials.org
• Die-Less MIM-style Additive Manufacturing with Controlled Porosity: A Proof of Concept by the Department of Materials Science and Engineering of Lehigh University
• Bioactive Nanoengineered Hydrogels for Bone Tissue Engineering: A Growth-Factor-Free Approach in The American Chemical Society's ACS Nano

Published in 2014

• Development of 3D printed Ceramic scaffolds for Treatment of Segmental Bone Defects from The Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Research Unit of the Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Department of The University of Sydney

Heated Reservoir Printing (MEW)

Also known as MEW, or Melt Electro-Writing.

Published in 2021

• 3D-Printed Enzyme-Embedded Plastics by a team from Scion, a Crown Research Institute in New Zealand

Published in 2020

• Study of Recyclable and Repairable Dynamic Covalent Polymers for Sustainable 3D Printing Development for Sustainable 3D Printing Development, a thesis for a PhD in Mechanical and Materials Engineering submitted to The University of Western Ontario
• 4D Printing of Shape-memory Polymeric Scaffolds for Adaptive Biomedical Implantation by a team from the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, the Department of Surgery, the Food Science Program, Division of Food Systems & Bioengineering, and the Department of Biomedical, Biological & Chemical Engineering of the University of Missouri
• Toward Multifunctional Liquid Metal Composites, a video by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University
• Controlled Assembly of Liquid Metal Inclusions as a General Approach for Multifunctional Composites by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University
• Syngas to Higher Alcohols Synthesis over 3D Printed KMoCo/ZSM5 Monolith by a team from the Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (AIBN) of The University of Queensland
• Extrusion 3D Printing of Porous Silicone Architectures for Engineering Human Cardiomyocyte-Infused Patches Mimicking Adult Heart Stiffness by a team from the Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering of Florida International University
• Temperature and Solvent Facilitated Extrusion Based 3D Printing for Pharmaceuticals by a team from School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Lancashire
• 3D Printed Food and Customized Silicone Molds: Investigating Aesthetic Appearance and Food Preparing Methods for a Dysphagia Diet, a Master's paper submitted to the Mechanical Engineering Department of Halmstad University of Sweden
• Inkjet-Printed Iontronics for Transparent, Elastic, andStrain-Insensitive Touch Sensing Matrix by a team from the School of Materials Science and Engineering at Nanyang Technological Univeristy and University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
• Mechanical Properties of Nanocomposite Biomaterials improved by extrusion during Direct Ink Writing by a team from the Composite Biomaterial Systems Laboratory of the Systems Design Engineering School at the University of Waterloo, Canada

Published in 2019

• Vascularized Polymers Spatially Control Bacterial Cells on Surfaces by a team from the Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, University of Maine
• Dynamically Crystalizing Liquid‐Crystal Elastomers for an Expandable Endplate‐Conforming Interbody Fusion Cage by a team from the College of Engineering, Design and Computing, University of Colorado Denver
• Development of an Open-Sourced Automated Ultrasonic-Assisted Soldering System, by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Clemson University
• Acoustic Analysis of Ultrasonic Assisted Soldering for Enhanced Adhesion, by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Clemson University
• Preparation and Applications of Stimuli-Responsive Composite Materials, a PhD dissertation from the Case Western Reserve University Department of Chemistry.
• In-operando High-speed Microscopy and Thermometry of Reaction Propagation and Sintering in a Nanocomposite by a team from the Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Riverside and the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park
• Comparison study of the ignition and combustion characteristics of directly-written Al/PVDF, Al/Viton and Al/THV composites by a team from the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland
• A Proof of Concept for 3D Printing of Solid Lipid-Based Formulations of Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs to Control Formulation Dispersion Kinetics by a team including the University College London School of Pharmacy
• Architecture can Significantly Alter the Energy Release Rate from Nanocomposite Energetics by a team from University of Maryland's Dept. of Physics
• Comparative Characterization of the Hydrogel Added PLA/β-TCP Scaffolds Produced by 3D Bioprinting by a team from Marmara University, Turkey
• 3D Printing of Thermoreversible Polyurethanes with Targeted Shape Memory and Precise In-Situ Self-Healing Properties by Yue Zhang, Xiangyu Yin, Mingyue Zheng, Carolyn Moorlag, Jun Yang and Zhonglin Wang.
• Additive Processing of Fluoroelastomers, a patent application by a team from 3M
• Additive Processing of Fluoropolymers, a patent application by a team from 3M

Published in 2018

• Molecularly-Engineered, 4D-Printed Liquid Crystal Elastomer Actuators by a team from the Bioengineering Department of University of Texas, Dallas
• 3D Printing of Surgical Hernia Meshes Impregnated with Contrast Agents: In Vitro Proof of Concept with Imaging Characteristics on Computed Tomography by a team from Washington University in St. Louis
• Composites of Fatty Acids and Ceramic Powders are Versatile Biomaterials for Personalized Implants and Controlled Release of Pharmaceuticals by a team from The University of Southern Denmark
• Extrusion-Based 3D Printing of Poly (ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels Containing Positively and Negatively Charged Groups by a team from the University of Stuttgart and the Fraunhofer Institute, in Stuttgart, Germany
• Nanoengineered Colloidal Inks for 3D Bioprinting in The American Chemical Society's Langmuir

Published in 2017

• Shear-Thinning and Thermo-Reversible Nanoengineered Inks for 3D Bioprinting in the American Chemical Society's Applied Materials & Interfaces Journal
• 4D Printing of Liquid Crystal Elastomers by a team from the Bioengineering Department of the University of Texas, Dallas
• Influence of Shear Thinning and Material Flow on Robotic Dispensing of PEG in The American Chemical Society's ACS Nano

Filament Printing (FFF/FDM)

Also known as FFF or FDM, Fused Filament Fabrication or Fused Deposition Modeling.

Published in 2021

• Novel Architected Material for Cardiac Patches by a team from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio
• Boron Nitride Nanotubes for Heat Dissipation in Polycaprolactone Composite by a team from Department of Chemistry, Duke University and Université Grenoble Alpes
• 3D Printing of Supramolecular Polymer Hydrogels with Hierarchical Structure by a team from Northwestern University's Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Simpson Querrey Institute and the Soft Materials Branch of the Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory

Published in 2020

• Physics Based Compressive Sensing for Additive Manufacturing Process Monitoring a PhD dissertation presented to the Mechanical Engineering School at Georgia Tech.
• Preparation and Characterization of Hot-Melt Extruded Polycaprolactone-Based Filaments Intended for 3D-Printing of Tablets by a team from the Institute of Pharmacy, Department of Immunology, and the Department of Geology of the University of Tartu, Estonia, and the School of Pharmacy of the University of Eastern Finland
• Shape Programming by Modulating Actuation over Hierarchical Length Scales by a team from the Higher School of Industrial Physics and Chemistry of the City of Paris\, the Paris Sciences and Letters University, the Sorbonne University, the International School of Advanced Studies (Italy), and the the BioRobotics Institute of the International School of Advanced Studies of the University of Sant'Anna (Italy)
• Considering Lithium-ion Battery 3D-printing via Thermoplastic Material Extrusion and Polymer Powder Bed Fusion by a team from Laboratoire de Réactivité et de Chimie des Solides, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratoire des Technologies Innovantes, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, RS2E, Réseau Français sur le Stockage Électrochimique de l’Énergie, Department of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Youngstown State University, Université Lille Nord de France, GEMTEX | Textile Research Laboratory, and Plateforme de Microscopie Électronique (PME) de l'Université de Picardie Jules Verne

• Additive Manufacturing Using Melt Extruded Thermoplastics for Tissue Engineering, part of the textbook Computer-Aided Tissue Engineering - Methods and Protocols by a team from Maastricht University's Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine and Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials
• Fused Filament Fabrication of PEEK: A Review of Process-Structure-Property Relationships by a team from The European Space Research and Technology Center
• Current and Future Applications of 3D Printing Using Custom-Made Materials Made Materials an honors thesis paper from the Chemistry Department of the University of South Dakota
• Current Understanding and Challenges in High-Temperature Additive Manufacturing of Engineering Thermoplastic Polymers by a team from the Macromolecules Innovation Institute at Virginia Tech
• Production of 3D-Printed Tympanic Membrane Scaffolds as a Tissue Engineering Application by a multi-disciplinary, multi-university team from Istanbul, Turkey
• A poly(lactic acid)-based Ink for Biodegradable Printed Electronics with Conductivity Enhanced through Solvent Aging by the Materials Science & Engineering Program of the Univeristy of Colorado, Boulder
• Advanced 3D-Printed ElectroActive Polymer (EAP) Actuator Applied to High Precision Large Optical-Quality Surface Fabrication: First Results, a presentation in Proceedings Volume 11375 of Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD) XXII
• Exploring Attacks and Defenses in Additive Manufacturing Processes: Implications in Cyber-Physical Security, a Master of Science thesis paper presented to the McKelvey School of Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis
• 3D Printing by Fused Deposition Modeling of Single- and Multi-Compartment Hollow Systems for Oral Delivery - A Review by a team from Sezione di Tecnologia e Legislazione Farmaceutiche “Maria Edvige Sangalli”, Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Milano
• Evaluation of Additively Manufactured Ultraperformance Polymers to use as Thermal Protection Systems for Spacecraft by a team from Centre for Additive Manufacturing, School of Engineering, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University and Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin
• 3D Printing of Recycled PET Polymer Composite Infused with Sustainable Carbon by a team from the Materials Science & Engineering Department of Tuskegee University

Published in 2019

• Bioresorbable Composite Stents for Enhanced Response of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells by H. Mozafari from The Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering at the University of Nebraska - Lincoln
• The Impact of 3D Printing Process Parameters on the Dielectric Properties of High Permittivity Composites by a team from Loughborough University
• Additive Manufacturing of Multi-Material Systems for Aerospace Applications by a team from NASA's Glenn Research Center
• Material Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing of Polypropylene: A Review on How to Improve Dimensional Inaccuracy and Warpage, in the Journal of Applied Polymer Science
• Magnetic 3D Printing of Hexaferrite Material, a PhD dissertation from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Electrical and Computer Engineering Department.
• Prediction and Experimental Validation of Part Thermal Historyin Fused Filament Fabrication Additive Manufacturing Process by a team from SUNY Buffalo's Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Department of Materials Design and Innovation, and Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering and the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
• Gastric Residence Systems for Sustained Delivery of Adamantane-class Drugs by a team from Lyndra Theraputics
• Gastric Resident Electronics a patent application by a team from the the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Smart Additive Manufacturing Using Advanced Data Analytics and Closed Loop Control, A Dissertation Presented to The Academic Faculty of the Grado Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering (ISE) at Virginia Tech
• The Advent of a Novel Manufacturing Technology in Pharmaceutics: Superiority of Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer by a team from the College of Pharmacy and the Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Yonsei University
• On the thermal processing and mechanical properties of 3D-printed polyether ether ketone (PEEK) by a team from the Department of Macromolecular Sciences & Engineering, Case Western Reserve University School of Engineering and the Key Laboratory of E&M, Zhejiang University of Technology
• Composites based on metallic particles and tuned filling factor for 3D-printing by Fused Deposition Modeling by a team from IMDEA Nanociencia in Madrid
• 3D printing of Auxetic Metamaterials with Digitally Reprogrammable Shape by a team from the Georgia Tech School of Mechanical Engineering
• Automated Fiber Embedding for Tailoring Mechanical and Functional Properties of Soft Robot Components by the Singapore University of Technology and Design's (SUTD) DManD (Digitial Manufacturing and Design) Center
• Image Analysis-Based Closed Loop Quality Control for Additive Manufacturing with Fused Filament Fabrication by a team from the Virginia Tech Grado Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering
• Reprocessable 3D-Printed Conductive Elastomeric Composite Foams for Strain and Gas Sensing by a team from the Chemistry and Macromolecular Science & Engineering Departments of Case Western Reserve University
• Chapter 7 - Additive Manufacturing of Polyaryletherketones in the PEEK Biomaterials Handbook
• Fast Scanning Calorimetry for Semicrystalline Polymers in Fused Deposition Modeling by a team from The Materials Science and Engineering School of Georgia Tech

Published in 2018

• Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Bioplastics by innovative 3D Printing Approaches, a Masters Thesis by Kathryn Hall from the University of North Dakota
• Mechanical Characterizations of 3D-printed PLLA/Steel Particle Composites by a team from the Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
• Precision Enhancement of 3D Printing via in-situ Metrology by a team from UCLA's Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering and Electrical and Computer Engineering Departments and the NanoSystems Institute
• Feedstock for 3D Printing and Uses Thereof Patent application by a team from The University of Southern Denmark
• Interlayer Bonding Improvement of Material Extrusion Parts with Polyphenylene Dulfide Using the Taguchi Method by a team from the Georgia Tech School of Materials Science and Engineering
• 3D Printed Sustainable Biochar-Recycled PET Composite by a team from Tuskegee University
• Monitoring Temperature in Additive Manufacturing with Physics-Based Compressive Sensing by a team from [www.me.gatech.edu The Mechanical Engineering School at Georgia Tech]
• 3D Printed Acoustic Metamaterial Sound Absorbers using Functionally-Graded Sonic Crystals by a team from the US Naval Research Laboratory
• Pharmaceutical 3D Printing: Design and Qualification of a Single Step Print and Fill Capsule by a team from Merck Pharmaceuticals
• Fabrication and Properties of Novel Polymer-Metal Composites using Fused Deposition Modeling by the Mechanical Engineering Staff at Worcester Polytechnic Institute

Published in 2017

• NANOSATC-BR2, 2 unit CUBESAT, Power Analysis, Solar Flux Prediction, Design and 3D Printing of the Flight Model from the UFSM & INPE’S NANOSATC-BR, CUBESAT Development Program by a team from the Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Brasil.
• Tensile Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Composites Fabricated by Material Extrusion, a reviewed paper of the Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium 2017.
• Effect of Process Parameters and Shot Peening on Mechanical Behavior of ABS Parts Manufactured by Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF), a reviewed paper of the Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium 2017.
• Hybrid Processes in Additive Manufacturing in the Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
• Effects of Material Properties on Warpage in Fused Deposition Modeling Parts in The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
• Thermal and Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Boron Nitride – ABS Composites, in Applied Composite Materials
• Dynamical Majorana edge modes in a broad class of topological mechanical systems by The New Jersey Institute of Technology

Published in 2016

• High Temperature Thermoplastic Additive Manufacturing Using Low-Cost, Open-Source Hardware published by NASA